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Besuchen Sie unsere Liste ausgewählter
Marsmeteorite:
Derzeit
sind um die 35 Marsmeteorite bekannt. ( by chemical analysis confirmed
to be pieces of the Red Planet Mars,
which
have been launched from the surface Mars by an asteroid impact.) The
mean distance between the Earth and Mars is approximately of 78,300,000
km, that is, roughly half the distance from the Earth to the Sun.
As
compared to the Moon, which is some 380,000 km away, Mars is at appr.
200 times the distance. Among the 27000 meteorites known on earth
to date, only 33 were torn off on the surface of Mars by violent
impacts.
These
specimens are such the rarest matters on Earth.
The
rocks then orbited the sun and hit the Earth as meteorites. The SNC's
(Shergottite, Nakhlite, Chassignite)
have
always been the most desired meteorites for collectors and are also
some of the most valuable.
last
update:
April 25, 2009 04:00:20
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How do we know
these Mars Meteorites are from Mars?
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Science is almost
certain the SNC Group of meteorites derived from Mars because of
their young ages, basaltic composition, and inclusion of gases with the
same composition as the Mars atmosphere.
Composition of
gases of Mars meteorites are almost identical to those of samples
tested on the Mars surface by the Viking probe.
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New!
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Mars -
grundlegende Daten
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Plants and animal life forms can germinate in Mars
shergottite (DaG 735 et al)
Research by M. Mautner
(Seeding the Universe with Life: Securing Our Cosmological Future, which is available on amazon.com)
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Alternate Grouping System Shergottites
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From which region on Mars did these meteorites come
from?
The
majority of shergottites seem to have a crystallization age of ~175 Ma,
while others have ages of 330 to 575 Ma.
The
Shergottite group defines a big variety of scientifically interesting
igneous samples from Mars. All are roughly built up by basaltic
compositions and mineralogy but the isotopic compositions and trace
elements cover a larger diversity.
Element trend for shergottite melts and
their source materials (Y. Ikeda and Shimoda)
We
classify the Shergottites according to their thermal history and
mineralogy: Basaltic, Olivine-orthopyroxene-phyric and Olivine-Phyric-(olivine bearing porphyritic) group
(You can view the 3 types of shergottite groups our sample
list below )
There is
also another system for the grouping of shergottites by:
Textural
study of basaltic Shergottites using crystal size distribution (Click)
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a)Basaltic
Group - pyrrhotite-bearing:
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NWA 3171 - Shergottit
ungepaart zu anderen Marsianern - sehr unterschiedlich in Aussehen und
Textur!
Fragmente: 0,14g,
0,02g; 0,87g € 98, Bug Box: €29
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Zagami,
Shergottite *Fall 3rd Oct. 1962
A Mars Meteorite
of about 40lb fell about 0.75 miles from Zagami Rock, Nigeria.
0.03g appr. 4x4mm; 0.39g-12x11mm
1.4g 13x12mm ask for price; 0.97g- 11x13mm
0.541g-15x12mm €230; 0.113g-6x7mm
0.08g-6x6mm;
0.852g
12x8mm € 460 more:
availability ´ price
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b)Anomalous
Basaltic Group - titanomagnetite-bearing)
their
magnetism is mainly due to the presence of titanomagnetite!
Titanomagnetite
is an important ressource for Ti and TiO2
Titanomagnetit
ist ein wichtiger
Rohstoff für die Gewinnung von Ti und TiO2
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,
Unique type of
meteorite!!!
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Unique type of Mars
Shergottite: Almost pure Maskelynite (plagioclase glass )
- Dho-378
Galaxies most incredible meteorite recent
discovery!
One
fresh Mars Meteorite covered with almost 100% complete fresh black
fusion crust was discovered on June 17th 2000.
It turned out to be one of the
most interesting and
unique meteorite discoveries ever.
Dho 378 is only one of four Calcium
poor Martian Meteorites in the world
(beside
ALH84001, Chassigny, and NWA 998) .
Due to the presence of titanomagnetite the
Dhofar 378 belongs to the rare titanomagnetite-bearing basaltic
shergottite group.
There is an extremely high possibilty that
this glassy Martian rock will give us the possibility to get insight
into intercrustal magmatic differentiation process on
Mars
and give hints for potential
mining (Ti) missions on Mars.
The
high Fs content of the pyroxenes(Fs 40 to 93) and the high proportion
of feldspar suggest that Dho 378 is a late Martian magmatic
differentiate.
Among basaltic shergottites Dho 378 represents the
most
evolved Martian magmatic liquid composition.
Dho 378 experienced a 2 stage thermal history. A
secondary melting at extremely high temperatures was followed by slow
cooling
(what the recrystallization
of various plagioclas segments seem to confirm).
Polished thin
sections show that Dho
378 consists mainly of
Maskelynite,,
plagioclase glass,
with minor minerals of hedenerbergite and
ferroan clinopyroxenes (augite and pigeonite) pyrox-ferroite,
fayalite,
silica, titanomagnetite, ilmenite, sulfide,
phosphate, and rhyolitic glass as the main minerals.
Studies on Dhofar 378 undertaken by J. PARK and K.
NAGAO, 1Laboratory for Earthquake Chemistry, Graduate School of
Science, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
proved that heavy fractionation occurred on Ne isotopic
composition in Martian atmosphere.
Neon is highly enriched in DHO 378 compared to those of other
shergottites.The trapped 20Ne is not enriched in the plagioclase glass
phase but in pyroxene-rich phase of this meteorite (J. PARK and K.
NAGAO,2006 see:
NEW
INSIGHTS ON MARTIAN ATMOSPHERIC NEON FROM MARTIAN METEORITE, DHOFAR 378:
http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2006/pdf/1110.pdf)
In terms of mineralogy Dhofar 378 is more similar to LA
001/002 than to other members of shergottite groups.
CRYSTALLIZATION EXPERIMENT; IMPLICATIONS FOR THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF LOS
ANGELES 001 AND DHO 378.
Similar
to Los Angeles the Cr is very low. Dho 378 is the first shergottite
with a positive Eu anomaly.
The
amount of phosphates, mainly whitlockite, is only 1 % as deduced from
the REE abundances. The host mineral of the REEs in all shergottites is
whitlockite,
which
controls the bulk rock REE concentrations.
Whitlockite
has a negative Eu anomaly. But, in the case of Shergotty, Zagami, and
Los Angeles the absolute Eu content of whitlockite is high enough to
compensate the positive Eu anomaly of maskelynite.
Only
in Dhofar 378, with about 50 times more plagioclase glass than
whitlockite, we observe a positive Eu anomaly.
You may email your kind requests (on approval base) to :eric@mars.li
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Shergottite - NWA 856
A
single meteorite of 320 g was found in Morocco in March 2001. The exact
location of find is unknown
. It is a basaltic shergottite - the texture is
similar in appearance as Shergotty & Zagami.
The
meteorite is a fine-grained basaltic lithology consisting mainly
of pyroxene (70 vol%) and maskelynite (23
vol%). Accessory minerals include merrillite, apatite, pyrrhotite,
chromite, Fe-Ti oxides, silica (stishovite) and baddeleyite. Melt
pockets with phenocrysts and submicron-sized needles of stishovite are
present.
GS €10, BB €21, slices: 0,3g 10x8mm; 1,2g,
slice; Price
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NWA 1460
One 70.2 gram meteorite was found and is considered
paired with NWA 480. The Mars Rock consists mainly of
large grains of compositionally zoned, low-Ca pyroxene (with
orthopyroxene cores, augite mantles and pigeonite rims) and glassy,
shocked plagioclase (maskelynite)
appr.1x1mm
fragment €16
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c)Olivine-orthopyroxene-phyric
shergottite group:
Petrogenesis of depletes Shergottites
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quality-
very fresh!
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From which region on Mars did this meteorites come
from?
DaG735
This basaltic shergottite belongs to the
Olivine-orthopyroxene-phyric Group. The DAG 735 is
the first ( found already 1997)
and
such the first and "original" Mars meteorite found in the Sahara!
It
is the most oriented of all known Mars Basalts found in the Sahara. It
also is very fresh in appearance. Total mass was 588 g,
Classification
by: Frank Wlotzka, MPI and Matthias Kurz. Classification information:
Porphyritic basalt with mm-sized olivines
(normally
zoned from Fa 28 to fa 37)
in
a finer grained matrix of pigeonites (Fs 25-28) and feldspar glass (An
65).
A
direct comparison with a PTS of DaG 476 shows that both Mars Meteorites
are very similar and most probably paired.
An
exception is that this Mars Meteorite does not contain terrestrial
carbonate veins, it appears less weathered than DaG 476/489/670.
This
meteorite is a Shergottite and is part of a group of meteorites called
the SNC's standing for Shergottites,
Nakhlites and Chassignites.
This gemmy Mars Meteorite consists primarily of olivine, chromite,
pigeonite , augite, orthopyroxene. It contains magmatic inclusions
within the olivine.
These consist dominantly of pyroxenes
and feldspathic glass.
The olivines have the range Fo
60-62 (phenocrystic
olivine ranges from Fo 78 to Fo
59 (Ikeda).
Magmatic inclusions
Yukio Ikeda: Unusual inclusions occur
within olivine megacrysts in the DaG735 olivine-phyric shergottite.
They consist of pyroxene and chromite
in a ratio of about 2:1, and show strange textures.
They are grouped into two types,
symplectic and non-symplectic.
The pyroxenes in unusual inclusions
are similar in composition to those in the main lithology of DaG735,
but the chromites differ in TiO_2 contents
which are lower by half than those of
chromites in the main lithology.
The symplectic textures indicate
exsolution origin of the unusual inclusions within olivine megacrysts,
and the reaction to produce the unusual inclusions suggests
that the original olivine
megacrysts may have contained some amounts of Cr^(+2) in addition to
Cr^(+3), and the Cr^(+2) was oxidized
to Cr^(+3) during the formation of the unusual inclusions.
Whole Abstract from Y.Ikeda
The
Mars Rover Spirit found in 2004 on one of its exploration raids on the
Red Planets surface in several rocks (called Mazatzal, Humphrey and
Adirondack) material
composed
of olivine, pigeonite and plagioclase in a way that looks almost
identical to DaG 735
Studies
of the thermal history of this rock (e.g. rapid cooling rate of the
melt) suggests that this material originates from an extruded lava flow
near the Marss surface.
Extremely
fresh material!
Top
condition! The mars meteorite comes with
certificate.
almost all sold!
0.29g-12x11mm
€170, 2.4g 22x20mm
sold;
1.4g 13x14mm ask for price;
0.927g- 11x13mm €460
2.200g- 20x16mm sold
1.240g-18x24mm sold; 0,11g sold
0.611g-15x16mm €230; 0.103g-6x7mm €60
0.078g-6x5mm
€43; 0.224g-6x7 sold
2.3g-30x18mm beautiful slice €800
Sale "Mars" bug boxes (limited stock still available):
1 bug box (original size of meteorite appr.3x3mm): € 9.50
3 bug boxes : € 25; 5 bug boxes: € 37
It comes with a
certificate!
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Mars meteorite-Shergottite-DaG 975!
This
Mars meteorite Dar al Gani 975
seems
to be paired with DaG 476
It contains
Orthopyroxene!!
1 meteorite of 27.55g was found 21st
August 1999 in the sand desert of DaG,
Al Juffrah.
Analysis, polished thin section and
deposit material: Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany. Analyzed by Dr.
A. Greshake, M. Kurz
Available are thin slices
of 0.2 g sold; 0,27g;
0.7 g; 2.1g
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Mars
Sale
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Mars
Meteorite , DaG476
One Mars
Meteorite weighing 2015g was found 1st of May 1998 in DaG in the desert
, Shergottite.
Origin
of olivine megacrysts and the groundmass crystallization of the Dar al
Gani 476 shergottite
Available slices:
0.544g-13x6mm €205;
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DaG 1037 - Marsmeteorit: das fehlende Shergottit Link vom
Mars!
Erhältlich nur bei uns!
DaG 1037 ist
nicht nur einer der größten Mars Meteoriten der Welt, er ist auch
deshalb so etwas besonderes, weil er das fehlende Shergottitglied vom
Mars ist,
denn er
stammt aus genau jener Zone die vom Asteroiden getroffen wurde und
daher weist dieser Stein extensive Schockspuren in Form von Adern,
Impaktschmelzen und glasverwandeten Blasen (bis ca. 12mm) auf!
Besonders der Olivin in DaG 1037 ist
von einer unterschiedlichen Erscheinungsform und zeigt,
dass er auf
dem roten Planeten einem extrem starken Impakt Schock ausgesetzt war.
Die zahlreichen Impakt Schockadern, Schmelzadern und Schmelztaschen
legen die
Vermutung nahe, dass dieses spezifische Gesteinsmaterial genau jener
Bereich des Mars war, der von dem Asteroiden getroffen wurde,
der die
Ursache dafür war, dass das Material den Mars verlassen hat!
Es ist sehr
frisches Material! Glasige Textur, große Blasen bis zu 12mm mit Wänden
aus schwarzem Silica Glas!
Auch das
Material sieht optisch etwas
anders aus als DaG 476, 489 etc. (mehr glasige Textur, bis 12mm große
Blasen mit Wänden aus schwarzem Silica Glas);
Dieses
Material ist dennoch sehr wahrscheinlich gepaart mit dieser
Olivin-Phyrischen Shergottit Gruppe.
Ausgedehntes
Suchen nach diesem Material über eine lange Zeitperiode durch
verschiedene Gruppen in späteren Jahren in diesem Gebiet (DaG 476,
489,735 .....DaG 1037)haben keinen weiteren Stein geliefert.
Humboldt-Univ.Berlin,Dr. A. Greshake, M.Kurz,
GS $16; BB
$25; 0,06g 4x5mm Scheibe; 0,16g 7x13 Scheibe ; 0,32g verkauft; 0,33g
verkauft!; 0.45g
verkauftt!; 1,12gr 22x22mm; Scheibe 2.14g 24x28mm Scheibe ;
3,7g verkauft!
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Martian meteorite: DaG 876
Mars
Meteorite, Shergottite with OPX inclusions, 1 piece of
6.216g was found 7th of May 1998 in the desert of the DaG Plateau,
Central Sahara. Classif.: Bartoschewitz
It is probably
paired with DaG 735.
almost nothing left –
fragment 2x1,5mm: €13;
Special:
0,004g 2x1mm sold; 0,02g slice
4x3mm €
30; fragment (w.cut side) 0,138g 6x4.5mm
almost complete(!) slice sold;
almost complete(!) slice:0.3g 11x8mm sold;
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Mars basalt -NWA 1195
It
petrographically resembles other olivine-phyric shergottites such as
DaG 476, SaU 005, Dho 019, and NWA 1068.
dünne
Komplett-/Teil- Scheiben mit/ohne Kruste. Lassen Sie uns bitte wissen,
an welchem Preis/welcher Größe Sie interessiert sind!
GS
€12; BB €20; 0,185g NWA 2046 9x7mm max. Teilscheibe€165; 0,36g
NWA 2046 16x13mm max. Teilscheibe ; 5.060g Komplettscheibe
ca.5x4cm
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Mars lherzolitic shergottite - NWA 1950
Lherzolite is a
kind of plutonic rock (cooling in deep underground chambers of magma in
the interior of the Red Planet)
Two stones (414 and
383 g) were found in the Atlas mountains (Morocco) in 2001.
material is a
cumulate peridotitic rock consisting of olivine (~ 55
vol%), low and high-Ca pyroxenes (~ 35 vol%) and plagioclase glass
(~ 8 vol%).
0.019 3x2.5mm;
0.002g 1x2mm; 0.0025g sold; 0.004g 2x2mm; 0.005g; 0.061g 5x4mm; 0.078g
5x4mm
@€3300/gr
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Shergottit, Marsischer Basalt
-NWA 2046
dünne
Komplett-/Teil- Scheiben mit/ohne Kruste. Lassen Sie uns
bitte wissen, an welchem Preis/welcher Größe Sie interessiert sind!
GS
$20; BB $35; 0,295g NWA 2046 9x10mm max. Teilscheibe; 0,34g NWA
2046 14x13mm max. Teilscheibe
;
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d) Olivin-Phyric-Group
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(almost all) Sold!
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ShergottiteMars -
SaU 125
hard to get although paire to SaU 005
et al!
The Main Mass is in
possession of La Benes Meteorites.
We got a small
amount of the excess material (which was given originally as the
deposit material for the Verndsky Institute but) later returned to
the Original finder.
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ShergottiteMars- SaU
130
Found 2001/6/27 TkW 278g: 1 small complete individual
of a total mass of 278g with fusion crust. Mineralogy and
classification (S. Afanasiev, Vernad ):
has a porphyritic texture with large olivine
phenocrysts set in a groundmass consisting of maskelynite slight
weathering. Pairing possible with Sayh al Uhaymir 005/008/051/094 but
SaU 130 seem to be less weathered
slice 31x28mm w. crust with weight 1,56g; 0.125g
6x4mm part slice w. crust, 0,03g @€700/g
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Mars basalt (Shergottite)
- Sayh Al Uhaymir 150
State/District: Sayh Al Uhaymir
A new small stone of SaU 150 was found in the area of previous
shergottit finds.
This is a grey-greenish stone with porphyritic
texture; large olivine
phenocrysts are embedded in a groundmass consisting of
maskelynite and pigeonite; @€2500/g
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Martian
basalt (Shergottite) - Sayh Al Uhaymir 120
State/District: Sayh Al Uhaymir
A new small stone of 75 g SaU 120 was found by Russian finders in the
area of previous shergottite finds.
This stone has a well
preserved black fusion crust. This is a grey-greenish stone with
porphyritic texture;
large olivine phenocrysts
are embedded in a groundmass consisting of maskelynite and pigeonite;
the SaU 120 is paired
to SaU 005/008/051/060/090/094.
availible is a tiny part slice
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SaU
090, Mars Shergottite
small total
mass: 82g;
available:
0,786g 13x16mm crusted slice; 0.041g slice; 0.014g slice
Price: 850/gr
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Mars
Shergottite, SaU 060,
Mars
Basalt (Shergottit) - Sayh Al Uhaymir 120 Ein neuer kleiner Meteorit
von 75 g wurde im Gebiet vorangegangener Shergottit Funde gefunden.
Dieser
Meteorit hat eine gut erhaltene schwarze Schmelzkruste. Es ist ein
graugrüner Meteorit mit porphyritischer Textur;
große
Olivin-Phenokristalle sind eingebettet in eine Grundmasse bestehend aus
Maskelynit und Pigeonit;
SaU
120 ist gepaart mit SaU 005/008/051/060/090/094. €650/gr
Anfragen:
mars@mars.li
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Shergottite - NWA 1068
slices, end cuts 690/gr or GS €8, BB €19/pce,
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Shergottite - NWA 2969
Olivine
phenocrysts (<1.5 mm in longest dimension) set in a fine-grained
groundmass of pigeonite, maskelynite, chromite,
Ti-magnetite,
augite, chlorapatite and sulfide. Olivine has cores of Fa31.7 (FeO/MnO
= 50-54.5) and rims of Fa50.3 (FeO/MnO = 54-57).
Pigeonite is zoned from Fs36.3Wo8.1
to Fs44Wo12.7 (FeO/MnO = 26); augite is Fs22.5Wo28.4; maskelynite,
An53.1Or2.2
NWA
2969 is most likely paired with NWA 1068, NWA 1110, NWA 2373
0.872g
€872
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Shergottite
- NWA 1110
availibility price,
cuts and fragments: 480/gr or GS €7, BB €19/pce,
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Nakhlite - Nakhla
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Marsmeteorit (nakhlit) - NWA 998
September 2001 . TkW 456g.
Eine Mikroprobenstudie bestätigt K-Na-Al hältiges Silikatglas, aber
einige sind Zwischenstufen von glas- und Fe- hältigen Karbonaten, die
gepresste, unvermischbare
Silikat – Karbonat – Flüssigkeiten darstellen könnten.
0.002g 1x2mm $20; 0,006g 2x2mm $60
kleine Fragmente von 2x2mm $77, 0.244g 8x9mm
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Chassignite - Chassigny
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Size
references
Grain Size
(GS)
Bug Box (BB)
Lentil Size (LS)
All
meteorites (inclusive
sizes TN and MS) come
individually in decorative display box!
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